Despite the signing of two peace agreements between the Government and the rebel Union des Forces Démocratiques pour le Rassemblement (UFDR) in February 2007 and in April 2007, there have been no peace talks with the rest of the rebel groups and the situation remains fragile. Continued fighting has resulted in additional internal displacement in the central and northwest regions. The country is beset with chronic human rights problems, especially related to the lack of capacity of the judiciary and extreme poverty. Serious violations of international human rights and humanitarian law, especially in conflict zones, are rife; and State institutions are too weak to protect human rights in much of the country. The Central African Republic ranks 172nd out of 177 countries in the Human Development Index.
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